Arhopala philander (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865)
Dark Oak-blue
ARHOPALINI,   THECLINAE,   LYCAENIDAE,   PAPILIONOIDEA
  
Don Herbison-Evans,
(donherbisonevans@yahoo.com)
and
Stella Crossley

Arhopala philander
(Photo: courtesy of Alan Cassidy)

The wings of the male are blue on top with narrow black margins. For the female the wings are paler, inclining more towards violet; the forewings have a twice-sinuate (double-curved) front margin running down into the outer margin; the hindwings have the costal margin, a narrow external border, and the internal border in the anal region blackish-brown; underneath, all wings are as in the male.

Arhopala philander
underside
(Photo: courtesy of Nur Khoirinnisaa, Plava, Papua)

Underneath, the wings are grey or brown, each with a pattern including darker spots and bands outlined in white. The hindwings have two basal arcs of three darker spots with white outlines, and two subterminal dark bubbly arcs with white outlines. Both sexes have a small black tail on each hindwing, and have a wingspan of about 4 cms.

The species has been found on

  • Papua.

    The race gander Evans, 1957, has been found in

  • Torres Strait Islands.


    Further reading :

    Rudolf Felder & Alois F. Rogenhofer,
    Zoologischer Theil: Lepidoptera,
    Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara,
    Part 9, Band 2, Abtheilung 2 (2) (1865), pp. 226-227, No.250., and also Plate 29, fig. 9.


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    (written 25 May 2026)